Lows drop to 0 ☏ (−17.8 ☌) on an average of 14.6 nights annually. Highs reach 90 ☏ (32.2 ☌) on 37.8 days per year and fail to surpass freezing on 41.3. Precipitation is greatest in spring and early summer, but even then it is not high. Snow can fall heavily during the winter and early to mid-spring months, and usually falls in May and October. Climate Ĭasper, as with most of the rest of Wyoming, has a continental semi-arid climate ( Köppen climate classification BSk), with long, cold, but dry winters, hot but generally dry summers, mild springs, and short and crisp autumns. Unincorporated areas include Allendale, Dempsey Acres, Red Buttes, Indian Springs, and several others.Īccording to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 27.24 square miles (70.55 km 2), of which 26.90 square miles (69.67 km 2) is land and 0.34 square miles (0.88 km 2) is water. The towns immediately adjacent to Casper are Mills, Evansville, and Bar Nunn. Interstate 25, which approaches Casper from the north and east, is the main avenue of transportation to and from the city. The waterfall at Casper's Rotary Park, at the base of Casper Mountain The city received a significant number of visitors during the solar eclipse of August 21, 2017, due to its position along the path of totality. The site was laid out by the Pioneer Town Site Company in 1888 and was known as Strouds. Caspar Collins, due to a typo that occurred when the town's name was officially registered.Ī site a few miles east was planned to be the original site of Casper, where a homesteader named Joshua Stroud lived prior to a station of the Chicago and North Western Railway being built. The town is named "Casper", instead of "Caspar", honoring the memory of Fort Caspar and Lt. The special chartered train carrying the men up from Texas stopped at Casper. The presence of a railhead made Casper the starting off point for the "invaders" in the Johnson County War. Douglas, also a railhead, survives to the present day. The lack of a railhead doomed Bessemer in favor of Casper. The city was founded by developers as an anticipated stopping point during the expansion of the Wyoming Central Railway it was an early commercial rival to Bessemer and Douglas, Wyoming. The town of Casper itself was settled in 1887 and incorporated a year later, well after the fort had been closed. In 1867, the troops were ordered to abandon Fort Caspar in favor of Fort Fetterman downstream on the North Platte along the Bozeman Trail. Three months later the garrison was renamed Fort Caspar after Lieutenant Collins. In July 1865, Lieutenant Caspar Collins (the son of Colonel Collins) was killed near the post by a group of Indian warriors. Native American attacks increased after the Sand Creek Massacre in Colorado in 1864, bringing more troops to the post, which was by now called Platte Bridge Station. It was under the command of Lieutenant Colonel William O. The government soon posted a military garrison nearby to protect telegraph and mail service. In 1859, Louis Guinard built a bridge and trading post near the original ferry locations. The area was the location of several ferries that offered passage across the North Platte River in the early 1840s. Saving Earth Britannica Presents Earth’s To-Do List for the 21st Century.The city was established east of the former site of Fort Caspar, which was built during the mid-19th century mass migration of land seekers along the Oregon, California and Mormon trails.Britannica Beyond We’ve created a new place where questions are at the center of learning.100 Women Britannica celebrates the centennial of the Nineteenth Amendment, highlighting suffragists and history-making politicians.COVID-19 Portal While this global health crisis continues to evolve, it can be useful to look to past pandemics to better understand how to respond today.Student Portal Britannica is the ultimate student resource for key school subjects like history, government, literature, and more.This Time in History In these videos, find out what happened this month (or any month!) in history.
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